【健康科普】婴儿呛奶窒息的家庭急救
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.yilongnews.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010502" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010502"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="138625"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section class="" style="background-color: #1b62b0; border-radius: 6px 6px 0 0; border-bottom: 3px solid #fcd76c; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; text-align: center;"><strong>婴儿呛奶窒息的家庭急救</strong></section></section><section class="" style="padding: 10px 10px; background-color: #f4f8ff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;" data-autoskip="1"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-align: justify;" align="justify"> </p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125366"><section class="" style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #4e84d8; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #6ab4fd; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">1、就地抢救 </strong></section></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">因严重窒息，完全不能呼吸，婴儿几乎没有入院急救的机会，家长只能争分夺秒立即抢救。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125366"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #4e84d8; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #6ab4fd; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">2、体位引流 </strong></section></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">如果婴儿饱腹呕吐发生窒息，应将平躺婴儿脸侧向一边或侧卧，以免吐奶流入咽喉及气管。如婴儿吃奶之初吞奶过急发生呛奶窒息(胃内空虚)，应将其俯卧在抢救者腿上，上身前倾45℃-60℃，利于气管内的奶倒空引流出来。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><img style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bexp.135editor.com/files/users/872/8724773/202401/XfEknq9z_GMnh.png?auth_key=1706457599-0-0-6febf6145561b830a84c4d1c25685054" alt="640 (1).png" data-ratio="0.5197934595524957" data-w="581" /></span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125366"><section class="" style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #4e84d8; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #6ab4fd; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">3、清除口咽异物 </strong></section></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">如母亲有自动吸乳器，立即开动，只用软管，插入婴儿口咽部，将溢出的奶汁和呕吐物吸出，没有抽吸装置，母亲可手指缠纱布伸入婴儿口腔，直至咽部，将溢出的奶汁吸出，避免婴儿吸气时将吐出的奶汁吸入气管。</span></p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="138075"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="border: 1px solid #f8d59d; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start;"><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-right: 1px solid #f8d59d; border-bottom: 1px solid #f8d59d; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-left: 1px solid #f8d59d; border-bottom: 1px solid #f8d59d; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="padding: 0 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><img style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bexp.135editor.com/files/users/872/8724773/202401/sG3EUwfN_MHxM.png?auth_key=1706457599-0-0-6ff29716e98cf8354a82ce18506e5574" data-width="100%" data-ratio="0.6112224448897795" data-w="499" /></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: flex-start;"><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-right: 1px solid #f8d59d; border-top: 1px solid #f8d59d; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="width: 5px; height: 5px; border-left: 1px solid #f8d59d; border-top: 1px solid #f8d59d; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin-top: -25px; z-index: 9;"><section style="background-color: #fffffe; width: 40px; height: 40px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; border-radius: 100%; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 35px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125366"><section class="" style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #4e84d8; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #6ab4fd; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">4、刺激哭叫咳嗽 </strong></section></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">用力拍打婴儿背部或揪掐刺激脚底板，让其感到疼痛而哭叫或咳嗽，有利于将气管内奶法咳出，缓解呼吸。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: center;" align="center"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><img style="vertical-align: inherit; width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bexp.135editor.com/files/users/872/8724773/202401/DKdfhTGN_MA3n.png?auth_key=1706457599-0-0-532082bfe8296366cea42e931c799302" alt="640 (2).png" data-ratio="1.0802469135802468" data-w="648" /></span></p><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="125366"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #4e84d8; text-align: center; letter-spacing: 1.5px; border-bottom: 1px solid #6ab4fd; padding: 3px 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">5、辅助呼气 </strong></section></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><span style="font-size: 16px; background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">重点是呼气，带有喷射力量。方法是抢救者用双手（或单手）拢在患儿上腹部，冲击性向上挤压，使其腹压增高，借助膈肌抬高和胸廓缩小的冲击力，使气道呛奶部分喷出；待手放松时，患儿可回吸部分氧气，反复进行使窒息缓解。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"> </p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"><img style="margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; height: auto !important; max-inline-size: 100%; vertical-align: inherit;" draggable="false" src="https://www.135editor.com/js/ueditor/themes/default/images/spacer.gif" data-ratio="1" data-w="1" /><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; cursor: text; font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">在上述家庭抢救的同时，拨打120呼救或准备急送医院抢救。</span></p><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; text-indent: 2.1875em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; text-align: justify;" align="justify"> </p><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="135388"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section style="display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section style="width: 55px; margin: 0 0 -17px -10px; z-index: 9; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section style="display: flex; background-color: #5fa1f2; overflow: hidden; border-radius: 25px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; padding: 0 0 0 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="text-align: center; padding: 2px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">END</strong></span></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center; padding: 0 10px 0 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section></section><p class="empty_paragraph"> </p></section></section></section></section> <!----></div> 长知识了啊！！！！ 谢谢楼主分享，长知识了。
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