【健康科普】新生儿特应性皮炎应该如何处理
<!----><style type="text/css">html{font-size:375%}</style><link href="https://pic.app.yilongnews.com/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010502" rel="stylesheet" position="1" data-qf-origin="/static/publish/css/style.css?v=1605251010502"><!-- 付费贴--> <div class="preview_article "> <!----> <section class="article135" style="background-repeat: repeat; background-position: center center; padding: 0px; background-color: #ffcea2; background-size: auto; background-image: none; box-sizing: border-box;" data-role="outer" data-tplid="136517"><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p> </p></section><section class="_135editor" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 94%; flex: 0 0 94%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 94% !important; transform: translateX(1px); -webkit-transform: translateX(1px); -moz-transform: translateX(1px); -o-transform: translateX(1px);" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136445" data-width="94%"><section style="margin: -30px auto 10px; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section class="" style="display: flex; justify-content: center; margin: 0 0 -15px; z-index: 9;"><section><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffe790; border-radius: 100%; width: 30px; height: 30px; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center; text-shadow: 0.063em 0.063em 0.063em #ffd151; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 16px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin: -5px 0 0;"><section style="width: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="border-radius: 15px; padding: 25px 25px; background-color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; background: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">特应性皮炎（atopic dermatitis，AD）是一种常见的皮肤疾病，特别是在新生儿和婴幼儿中较为普遍。这一皮肤问题可能会导致瘙痒、红肿、发疹、破溃，严重影响婴幼儿的生活质量以及家庭的日常生活。为此，作为新手妈妈，对新生儿特应性皮炎的症状、原因有清晰的认知和了解很有必要。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136454"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section class="" style="flex-shrink: 0; padding: 0 5px 0 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffe790; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-shadow: #ffd151 0.063em 0.063em 0.063em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>01</strong></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin: -5px 0 0;"><section style="width: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;"><section style="background-color: #fff9f8; border-radius: 25px; padding: 3px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: center;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">新生儿特应性皮炎的症状和原因是什么？</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: -5px;"><section style="width: 7px; height: 7px; border-radius: 100%; border: 1px solid #974806; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p> </p></section><section class="" style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p><section class="_135editor" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 94%; flex: 0 0 94%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 94% !important; transform: translateX(1px); -webkit-transform: translateX(1px); -moz-transform: translateX(1px); -o-transform: translateX(1px);" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136445" data-width="94%"><section style="margin: -30px auto 10px; display: flex; flex-direction: column;"><section class="" style="border-radius: 15px; padding: 25px 25px; background-color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; background: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="background-color: transparent; caret-color: red;">新生儿特应性皮炎的症状通常包括皮肤干燥、瘙痒以及皮肤表面有红斑、红疹，皮肤潮湿且有渗液的情况发生等。瘙痒是新生儿特应性皮炎最突出的症状之一，在严重情况下，皮肤可能潮湿、有渗液，这会增加感染的风险。所以新手妈妈要注意观察患儿的皮肤，及时识别新生儿特应性皮炎。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;">特应性皮炎的确切原因尚不清楚，但有多种因素可能会导致其发生，包括遗传因素、免疫系统异常以及皮肤屏障损伤、过敏原接触等。</p></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="title" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136454"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding: 0 5px 0 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #ffe790; border-radius: 100%; text-align: center; width: 30px; height: 30px; line-height: 30px; text-shadow: #ffd151 0.063em 0.063em 0.063em; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum">2</strong></section><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin: -5px 0 0;"><section style="width: 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section><section style="display: flex;"><section class="" style="background-color: #fff9f8; border-radius: 25px; padding: 3px 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: center;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">如何进行新生儿特应性皮炎的处理与管理</strong></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-left: -5px;"><section style="width: 7px; height: 7px; border-radius: 100%; border: 1px solid #974806; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; width: 96%; flex: 0 0 96%; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 96% !important;" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136444" data-width="96%"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 0 0 -5px; padding: 0 0 0 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; border: 1px solid #ff96a1; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fffffe; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section class="" style="border: 1px solid #ffd151; border-radius: 15px; padding: 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="border-radius: 15px; padding: 15px 15px; background-color: #ffffff; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background: transparent;"><section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="136351"><section class="" style="margin: 10px auto;"><section class="box-edit"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; width: 34px; height: 34px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #974806; text-align: center; line-height: 34px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum">1</strong></section></section><section class="" style="padding: 0 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: left; padding: 2px 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">保持皮肤的清洁和湿润：</strong></section><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px dashed #974806; margin: 4px 0px 0px; max-width: 100% !important; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: -5px;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="assistant" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/images/editor_styles/95e7f3a079347fe74ef18e2f5668b97d.gif" data-width="100%" data-ratio="1.0150375939849625" data-w="266" /></section></section></section><section class="" style="background-color: #fff9f8; padding: 20px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em; margin-bottom: 5px; display: block;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">可以每天用温水和温和的无香料型沐浴露轻柔洗澡，避免使用刺激性肥皂或洗浴产品。洗完澡后在患处轻轻拍干皮肤，不要摩擦或搓揉，再使用温和无香料型保湿霜或乳液，保持皮肤湿润。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; width: 34px; height: 34px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #974806; text-align: center; line-height: 34px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum">2</strong></section></section><section style="padding: 0 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: left; padding: 2px 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">避免接触可能引发过敏反应的刺激物：</strong></section><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px dashed #974806; margin: 4px 0px 0px; max-width: 100% !important; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: -5px;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="assistant" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/images/editor_styles/95e7f3a079347fe74ef18e2f5668b97d.gif" data-width="100%" data-ratio="1.0150375939849625" data-w="266" /></section></section></section><section class="" style="background-color: #fff9f8; padding: 20px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 16px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">如新生儿有宠物过敏史，应避免接触宠物毛发或皮屑。另外要保持室内清洁，使用过滤器和防螨床品，以减少尘螨的存在。此外，对于存在食物过敏的婴儿，避免食用过敏食物，如花生、牛奶、鸡蛋等。在日常生活中，要避免使用含有香料和香精的肥皂、洗浴产品和洗衣粉。</span></p></section></section></section></section><section class="box-edit"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: flex-start;"><section style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; width: 34px; height: 34px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #974806; text-align: center; line-height: 34px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum">3</strong></section></section><section style="padding: 0 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: center; padding: 2px 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">使用医生建议的药物：</strong></section><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px dashed #974806; margin: 4px 0px 0px; max-width: 100% !important; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: -5px;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 20px; box-sizing: border-box;"><img class="assistant" style="width: 100%; display: block; vertical-align: inherit; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important;" draggable="false" src="https://bcn.135editor.com/files/images/editor_styles/95e7f3a079347fe74ef18e2f5668b97d.gif" data-width="100%" data-ratio="1.0150375939849625" data-w="266" /></section></section></section><section class="" style="background-color: #fff9f8; padding: 20px 15px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">通常低剂量皮质类固醇药膏是一种常见的选择，用于减轻皮肤的红肿和瘙痒感。这些药物要在医生的建议下使用，并且需要按照医嘱的剂量和频率使用，尤其是在婴儿年龄段。医生会结合患儿的情况，为患儿制定个性化的治疗计划，包括药物的使用、刺激物的避免以及保持皮肤的清洁。家长和照顾者需要坚决遵循医生的建议，以确保治疗计划得以有效执行，并定期与医生进行随访和咨询，以确保症状得到适当管理和照顾。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 0em;"> </p><section style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; width: 34px; height: 34px; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #974806; text-align: center; line-height: 34px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum">4</strong></section></section><section class="" style="padding: 0 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="font-size: 16px; color: #974806; text-align: left; padding: 2px 5px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">做好患儿的观察和监测：</strong></section><section style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px dashed #974806; margin: 4px 0px 0px; max-width: 100% !important; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; margin-top: -5px;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 20px; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="background-color: transparent; caret-color: red; font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">定期的观察和监测可以帮助及时发现任何新的症状。如果发现问题，家长应该及时咨询医生，以便进行适当的调整和治疗。<br /></span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.1875em;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">总之，新生儿特应性皮炎是一种常见的皮肤问题，通过适当的处理和管理，可以有效减轻症状，提高婴儿的生活质量。</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end; margin: -5px 0 0; padding: 0 20px 0 0; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 8px; height: 8px; border: 1px solid #ff96a1; border-radius: 100%; background-color: #fffffe; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p> </p></section><section class="_135editor"><section class="135brush" style="line-height: 30.75px; text-align: center; font-size: 14px; color: #974806;" data-autoskip="1"><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="137008"><section style="margin: 10px auto; display: flex; justify-content: center;"><section class="" style="display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding: 0 10px 0 5px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="" style="width: 10px; height: 10px; border: 1px solid #d57950; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg);"></section><section style="margin-left: -3px;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; border: 1px solid #d57950; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg);"></section></section></section></section><section style="border: 1px solid #e4cfb4; border-radius: 25px; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="background-color: #faf3ea; padding: 1px 15px; border-radius: 25px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #cd5e2d; text-align: center;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">END</strong></section></section></section><section style="flex-shrink: 0; display: flex; align-items: center;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0; padding: 0 5px 0 10px; display: flex; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; border: 1px solid #d57950; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg);"></section><section style="margin-left: -3px;"><section style="width: 10px; height: 10px; border: 1px solid #d57950; box-sizing: border-box; transform: rotate(45deg); -webkit-transform: rotate(45deg); -moz-transform: rotate(45deg); -o-transform: rotate(45deg);"></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="" style="line-height: 27.2px;"><p> </p></section></section> <!----></div> 长知识了啊！！！！ 长知识了，谢谢楼主分享，
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