【健康科普】阿奇霉素使用注意事项
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box-sizing: border-box;"><section><span style="font-family: arial,helvetica,sans-serif;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">阿奇霉素使用注意事项</strong></span></section></section><section style="border-top: 0.1875em solid #ffffff; border-left: 0.25em solid #ffffff; margin-top: -0.625em; height: 0.625em; width: 0.625em; align-self: flex-end; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" style="width: 100%; margin-top: 19.733333333333334%; margin-left: 0%; grid-row-start: 1; grid-column-start: 1; height: max-content; max-width: 100% !important; line-height: 0; display: block; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box; transform: scale(1); -webkit-transform: scale(1); -moz-transform: scale(1); -o-transform: scale(1);" data-role="block"><section><section style="text-align: center; color: #ffab6f;"><span class="135brush" style="color: #ffab6f;" data-brushtype="text">—<span style="color: #ffab6f; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"> KE PU KE TANG</span> —</span></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-id="124002"><section style="margin: 10px auto; text-align: center;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; align-items: center; margin: 0 0 -4px 25px;"><section style="width: 7px; height: 7px; background-color: #ffab6f; border-radius: 50%; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section><section style="border: 1px solid #66bcfa; padding: 30px 25px; border-radius: 12px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background: transparent;"><section><section class="135brush" style="line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 2px;" data-autoskip="1"><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; color: #000000; font-size: 17px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; text-indent: 2.25em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; font-family: 微软雅黑, 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; text-align: justify;"><span style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; cursor: text; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">近期，肺炎支原体肺炎广受关注，“阿奇霉素”作为一种有效治疗儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的药物，在网上热度不减，今天我们就来讲讲服用阿奇霉素应该注意些什么？</span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-id="124002"><section style="margin: 10px auto; text-align: center;"><section style="border: 1px solid #66bcfa; padding: 30px 25px; border-radius: 12px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #ffffff;"><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #ffab6f; background: transparent;"><section><section data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="126734"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0 0 15px;"><section style="margin: 0 0 5px; display: flex; border-bottom: 1px solid #a5d9fe; padding: 0 0 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #66bcfa; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-num="1">1</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="background-color: #f7fbff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 4px 0; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #66bcfa; text-align: left; padding: 0 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 10px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #545454; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">阿奇霉素只能用于治疗细菌感染，不能用于治疗病毒感染（例如普通感冒）。使用阿奇霉素治疗细菌感染时，虽然通常在治疗初期会感觉好转，仍应当按照医师指导精确服药。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">漏服或未完成整个疗程可能会：（1）降低当前治疗的疗效；（2）增加细菌耐药的可能性，将导致将来阿奇霉素或其他抗菌药物无法治疗这些耐药菌。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0 0 15px;"><section style="margin: 0 0 5px; display: flex; border-bottom: 1px solid #a5d9fe; padding: 0 0 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #66bcfa; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-num="2">2</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="background-color: #f7fbff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 4px 0; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #66bcfa; text-align: left; padding: 0 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 10px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #545454; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 36px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">阿奇霉素干混悬剂可与或不与食物同服（具体请参考所服药品说明书），如患者服用后出现腹痛、上腹部不适等胃肠道反应，可在服药前少量进食，提高胃肠道对阿奇霉素的耐受性。</span></p></section></section></section><section class="box-edit" style="margin: 0 0 15px;"><section style="margin: 0 0 5px; display: flex; border-bottom: 1px solid #a5d9fe; padding: 0 0 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #66bcfa; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-num="3">3</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="background-color: #f7fbff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 4px 0; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #66bcfa; text-align: left; padding: 0 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 10px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #545454; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">阿奇霉素不宜与含铝或镁的抗酸药同服，后者可降低阿奇霉素的血药峰浓度；必须合用时，阿奇霉素应在服用上述药物前1小时或服后2小时给予。</span></p><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"> </p><section style="margin: 0 0 5px; display: flex; border-bottom: 1px solid #a5d9fe; padding: 0 0 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #66bcfa; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>0</strong><strong class="autonum" data-num="1">4</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="background-color: #f7fbff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 4px 0; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #66bcfa; text-align: left; padding: 0 10px; box-sizing: border-box;"></section><section class="assistant" style="width: 10px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #545454; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"> 抗生素治疗常常可引起腹泻，停用抗生素后通常可恢复。有时给予抗生素治疗后，患者甚至在最后1次用抗生素后2个月或更久后出现水样便或血性便（伴或不伴胃痉挛和发热）。如果出现这种情况，应尽快与医生联系。</span></span></p></section></section><p style="max-inline-size: 100%; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; clear: both; min-height: 1em; cursor: text; letter-spacing: 2px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; color: #000000; font-size: 17px; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important; overflow-wrap: break-word !important; outline: none 0px !important; font-family: 微软雅黑, 'Microsoft YaHei', sans-serif; text-align: justify;"> </p><section style="margin: 0 0 5px; display: flex; border-bottom: 1px solid #a5d9fe; padding: 0 0 3px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="flex-shrink: 0;"><section style="font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 1.5px; color: #ffffff; background-color: #66bcfa; padding: 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><strong>05</strong></section></section><section style="width: 100%; max-width: 100% !important; box-sizing: border-box;" data-width="100%"><section style="background-color: #f7fbff; display: flex; justify-content: space-between; padding: 4px 0; align-items: center; box-sizing: border-box;"><section class="assistant" style="width: 10px; height: 0px; overflow: hidden; box-sizing: border-box;"></section></section></section></section><section style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 1.5px; font-size: 14px; color: #545454; background-color: transparent;"><section class="135brush" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2.25em;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="color: #000000; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 2px; text-align: justify; text-indent: 38.25px; caret-color: #ff0000; text-decoration-thickness: initial; display: inline !important; ;font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"> 出现任何过敏反应征象时，应立即停用阿奇霉素，并与医生联系。</span></span></p></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-tools="135编辑器" data-id="133234"><section style="margin: 10px auto;"><section style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-start; margin: 0 0 4px;"><section style="border-radius: 25px; background-color: #fe6c3f; padding: 0 0 0 4px; box-sizing: border-box;"><section style="font-size: 16px; color: #ffffff; padding: 3px 15px; background-color: #ffc24e; border-radius: 25px; box-sizing: border-box;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong class="135brush" data-brushtype="text">温馨提示：</strong></span></section></section></section><section style="padding: 10px 15px; box-sizing: border-box; background-color: #fffcf1;"><section class="135brush" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 1.75em; letter-spacing: 0px; font-size: 14px; color: #333333; background-color: transparent;" data-autoskip="1"><p style="text-indent: 2em; margin-left: 5px; margin-right: 5px;"><span style="font-size: 16px; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;">大多数使用抗菌药物治疗的患儿会在开始用药后2—3日开始感觉好转，但仍可能在治疗后数周甚至数月期间感觉疲劳或存在咳嗽。另外，孩子在最初数月内可能存在运动时呼吸不适，患儿家属不必过度焦虑，谨遵医嘱治疗，避免过度用药。</span></p></section></section><section style="width: 100%; border-top: 1px solid #ffc24e; height: 2px; box-sizing: border-box; max-width: 100% !important; overflow: hidden;" data-width="100%"></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-id="undefined"><section><section style="text-align: center; line-height: 27.2px;"><section style="font-size: 17px;"><strong class="135brush" style="color: #ffab6f;" data-brushtype="text">END</strong></section></section></section></section><section class="_135editor" data-role="paragraph"><p> </p></section></section> <!----></div> 谢谢分享！！！！ 阿奇霉素只能用于治疗细菌感染，不能用于治疗病毒感染（例如普通感冒）。使用阿奇霉素治疗细菌感染时，虽然通常在治疗初期会感觉好转，仍应当按照医师指导精确服药。 漏服或未完成整个疗程可能会：（1）降低当前治疗的疗效；（2）增加细菌耐药的可能性，将导致将来阿奇霉素或其他抗菌药物无法治疗这些耐药菌。
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